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The Education Department of Papua New Guinea and the Catholic Church encourage cultural practices and activities - a recent countrywide educational reform has placed traditional culture high in its list of values. The scene for the cultural activities you can see in the photos is at Vuvu, just across the road from the water and around the headland from beautiful Simpson Harbour and the town of Rabaul on the island of New Britain. St Mary's Secondary School was located there until two volcanoes erupted in 1994 and ash and mudslides forced the school to move to higher ground. It is now located at Vunakanau, some twenty minutes' drive away. Tavurvur volcano still sends clouds of ash and steam into the air - if you wait for ten minutes you'll see another great cloud of grey dust sent into the air. You can see the cloud from the Vuvu grounds.
 

Andy McBeath and Ray Marten

Children

The Crowd!

Headgear

Ladies Singsing

The Monument

Near The Enclosure

The Plaque

Shell Money

Singsing

Tubuan

Tubuans

Volcano

Whip Dance

Young Singsing


So where did the idea for the cultural day come from? It was one of the initiatives of Br Andrew Kiaplai, currently headmaster of St Mary's. He, with the support of the secondary school and the local Tolai people, planned to acquire a traditional spirit called a 'tubuan'. On Wednesday 21 September, two spirits arrived - the new, younger spirit accompanied by its 'mother'. The tubuan has a much deeper significance to the Tolai people than simply being part of traditional culture. It helps hold Tolai society together and keeps discipline. To raise a tubuan there must be work for it to do: its purpose here is to consolidate the cultural life of the local people. To the accompaniment of kundu and garamut drums, the tubuans leapt and danced their way to their special enclosure. It is hoped that eventually there will be a special building, called a 'taraiu', built for the tubuan.

A stone monument was built in honour of the Christian Brothers who taught at St Mary's Vuvu and also for those Brothers who are buried at Vunapope, the Catholic Mission for East New Britain. Students who died while at St Mary's are also commemorated on the plaque. Remembered also is George To Bata, a village chief who welcomed the Brothers to the area. We thank Br Ambrose Tottenham for getting the plaque made and sent up to Papua New Guinea - no small task.

On Friday 23 September the school, parents, ex-students and the Christian Brothers celebrated together as a community. It was a fine day - the many singsing groups performed to entertain the crowds and remind them this was East New Britain, home to a proud Tolai culture.

Now the school has a tubuan with its own unique headdress design and purpose. It will be revived every now and then to continue to strengthen the cultural life of the people.

This could be the beginning of an Edmund Rice Centre at Vuvu. Such a centre would cater for those who leave after Grade 10 should they want to pursue cultural activities, sports, music, drama, agriculture and a Christian life. It would be a preparatory period that would lead such students back to village life after so many years of having concentrated on academic subjects.

The crowds expressed their support and admiration for the Cultural Day. You should have seen it!

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